Urban development is the study of how cities and towns grow and change over time. It involves understanding the social, economic, and physical factors that influence the growth and organization of urban areas, as well as the policies and practices that can shape their development. Urban development research explores topics such as land use planning, transportation systems, affordable housing, sustainability, and community engagement. By studying urban development, researchers seek to better understand the challenges and opportunities facing cities and to inform policies and strategies that can create more livable, equitable, and sustainable urban environments.